Add the harness, envs, per-bot models and chat attachments

- Harness: providers, model catalog synced hourly, automatic free picks,
  cooldowns, tool loop with context trimming, MCP computer tools
- Bots queue runs replies and tasks through the harness; jobs wait
  (attempt refunded) while every model is resting
- Envs: Settings > Environment, scoped general/workspace/computer,
  written to computers and redacted from tool output
- Models: Settings > Models, per-harness provider select defaulting to
  OpenRouter, and a models modal on each bot's chat (the coordinator's
  edits the defaults)
- Chat: thinking row while a reply runs, file attachments (upload,
  paste, drop) that replies read as images, audio and document text
- Fix media uploads failing after a user's first file, and private
  files being served from the public media path

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-19 03:38:38 +01:00
co-authored by Claude Opus 5.5
parent d49f524fe8
commit 6a2665dae9
223 changed files with 12342 additions and 162 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
import { z } from "zod";
import type { BUN_SQLITE_COBBLE_BOTS } from "@/db/types/db";
import pushBotNotice from "@/src/bots-queue/push-bot-notice";
import enqueueBotJob from "@/src/functions/backend/db/bots-queue/enqueue-bot-job";
import insertBotMessage from "@/src/functions/backend/db/bots/insert-bot-message";
import grabBotComputers from "@/src/functions/backend/db/computers/grab-bot-computers";
import type { HarnessTool } from "../../types";
type Params = {
user_id: number | string;
/**
* The coordinator's name, shown in the worker's conversation.
*/
coordinator_name: string;
/**
* The user's worker bots.
*/
workers: BUN_SQLITE_COBBLE_BOTS[];
};
type Args = {
bot_id: number;
title: string;
instructions: string;
};
/**
* Lets the coordinator hand a task to a worker bot. The worker runs it on
* its own main computer (if it has one) and posts the result in its own
* conversation, where a note says who asked.
*/
export default function delegateTaskTool({
user_id,
coordinator_name,
workers,
}: Params): HarnessTool<Args> {
const crew = workers
.map((bot) => `${bot.id}: ${bot.name}${bot.role ? ` (${bot.role})` : ""}`)
.join("; ");
return {
name: "delegate_task",
description: `Hand a task to a crew member. They run it in the background and post the result in their own conversation. Write the instructions as a full brief: what to do, where, and how they'll know it's done. Crew: ${crew}.`,
schema: z.object({
bot_id: z.number().int(),
title: z.string().min(1).max(80),
instructions: z.string().min(1).max(8000),
}),
run: async ({ args }) => {
const worker = workers.find((bot) => bot.id == args.bot_id);
if (!worker?.id) {
throw new Error(`No crew member has id ${args.bot_id}. Crew: ${crew}.`);
}
const computers = await grabBotComputers({ bot_id: worker.id, user_id });
const job_id = await enqueueBotJob({
user_id,
bot_id: worker.id,
title: args.title,
instructions: args.instructions,
computer_id: computers[0]?.id || undefined,
});
await pushBotNotice({
bot_id: worker.id,
message: await insertBotMessage({
bot_id: worker.id,
text: `${coordinator_name} asked me to: **${args.title}**`,
}),
});
return `Task #${job_id} is with ${worker.name}. Their result will be in their conversation.`;
},
};
}
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
import BunSQLite from "@moduletrace/bun-sqlite";
import type { BUN_SQLITE_COBBLE_BOTS } from "@/db/types/db";
import grabBotComputers from "@/src/functions/backend/db/computers/grab-bot-computers";
import type { HarnessTool } from "../../types";
import delegateTaskTool from "./delegate-task-tool";
import grabBotTools from "./grab-bot-tools";
import startTaskTool from "./start-task-tool";
type Params = {
bot: BUN_SQLITE_COBBLE_BOTS;
user_id: number | string;
/**
* The user message being answered.
*/
message_id?: number | string;
};
/**
* The tools a bot replies in chat with: its own (memory, instructions),
* start_task for longer work, and for the coordinator delegate_task to
* the crew. Computers are reached through tasks, never mid-reply.
*/
export default async function grabBotChatTools({
bot,
user_id,
message_id,
}: Params): Promise<HarnessTool[]> {
const bot_id = bot.id || 0;
const tools = [
...grabBotTools({ user_id, bot_id }),
startTaskTool({
user_id,
bot_id,
computers: await grabBotComputers({ bot_id, user_id }),
message_id,
}),
];
if (bot.kind != "coordinator") return tools;
const workers =
(
await BunSQLite.sql<BUN_SQLITE_COBBLE_BOTS>({
sql: `SELECT * FROM bots WHERE user_id = ? AND kind = 'worker' ORDER BY id ASC`,
values: [user_id],
})
).payload || [];
if (workers.length) {
tools.push(
delegateTaskTool({
user_id,
coordinator_name: bot.name || "The coordinator",
workers,
}),
);
}
return tools;
}
+19
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
import type { HarnessTool } from "../../types";
import updateInstructionsTool from "./update-instructions-tool";
import updateMemoryTool from "./update-memory-tool";
type Params = {
user_id: number | string;
bot_id: number | string;
};
/**
* The tools a bot works with, bound to that bot. Computer, delegation and
* media tools join this list as they are built.
*/
export default function grabBotTools({ user_id, bot_id }: Params): HarnessTool[] {
return [
updateMemoryTool({ user_id, bot_id }),
updateInstructionsTool({ user_id, bot_id }),
];
}
+66
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
import { z } from "zod";
import type { BUN_SQLITE_COBBLE_COMPUTERS } from "@/db/types/db";
import enqueueBotJob from "@/src/functions/backend/db/bots-queue/enqueue-bot-job";
import type { HarnessTool } from "../../types";
type Params = {
user_id: number | string;
bot_id: number | string;
/**
* The bot's computers, its main one first (`grabBotComputers`).
*/
computers: BUN_SQLITE_COBBLE_COMPUTERS[];
/**
* The user message that asked for the work.
*/
message_id?: number | string;
};
type Args = {
title: string;
instructions: string;
computer_id?: number;
};
/**
* Lets a bot queue long-running work for itself. The task runs in the
* background with the computer's tools and posts its result to the chat.
*/
export default function startTaskTool({
user_id,
bot_id,
computers,
message_id,
}: Params): HarnessTool<Args> {
const listed = computers
.map((computer) => `${computer.id} (${computer.name || computer.kind})`)
.join(", ");
return {
name: "start_task",
description: `Queue work that takes a while or needs a computer. It runs in the background and its result is posted in this chat. Write the instructions as a full brief for yourself: what to do, where, and how you'll know it's done. ${
computers.length
? `Computers you can use: ${listed}. Defaults to ${computers[0]!.id}.`
: `You have no computer, so the task can't run commands or browse.`
}`,
schema: z.object({
title: z.string().min(1).max(80).describe("A short label, e.g. \"Check the backup logs\""),
instructions: z.string().min(1).max(8000),
computer_id: z.number().int().optional(),
}),
run: async ({ args }) => {
const computer_id = args.computer_id ?? computers[0]?.id ?? undefined;
const job_id = await enqueueBotJob({
user_id,
bot_id,
title: args.title,
instructions: args.instructions,
message_id,
computer_id: computer_id || undefined,
});
return `Task #${job_id} queued. Tell the user you're on it; the result will be posted here when it's done.`;
},
};
}
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
import { z } from "zod";
import { AppData } from "@/src/data/app-data";
import updateBotSystemPrompt from "@/src/functions/backend/db/bots/update-bot-system-prompt";
import type { HarnessTool } from "../../types";
type Params = {
user_id: number | string;
bot_id: number | string;
};
/**
* Lets a bot rewrite its own core instructions as it adapts to the user.
*/
export default function updateInstructionsTool({
user_id,
bot_id,
}: Params): HarnessTool<{ instructions: string }> {
return {
name: "update_instructions",
description: `Replace your core instructions with this full text (markdown): the start of your prompt, before any workspace or memory. Change them only to work better for this user, such as a new standing rule they gave you. Keep everything that still applies.`,
schema: z.object({
instructions: z.string().trim().min(1).max(AppData.PromptMaxLength),
}),
run: async ({ args }) => {
await updateBotSystemPrompt({
user_id,
bot_id,
system_prompt: args.instructions,
});
return `Instructions saved. They apply from your next run.`;
},
};
}
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
import { z } from "zod";
import { AppData } from "@/src/data/app-data";
import updateBotMemory from "@/src/functions/backend/db/bots/update-bot-memory";
import type { HarnessTool } from "../../types";
type Params = {
user_id: number | string;
bot_id: number | string;
};
/**
* Lets a bot rewrite its own memory (shown to it under `# Memory`).
*/
export default function updateMemoryTool({
user_id,
bot_id,
}: Params): HarnessTool<{ memory: string }> {
return {
name: "update_memory",
description: `Replace your memory with this full text (markdown). It's in your prompt under "# Memory" on every run. Keep what you must always remember: the user's preferences, facts about their work, decisions made. Anything you leave out is forgotten, so include the parts that still matter.`,
schema: z.object({
memory: z.string().max(AppData.PromptMaxLength),
}),
run: async ({ args }) => {
await updateBotMemory({ user_id, bot_id, memory: args.memory });
return `Memory saved.`;
},
};
}
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
type Params = {
envs: { key: string; value: string }[];
};
/**
* A computer's env files: `shell` for bash (`export KEY='value'`, single
* quotes escaped) and `json` for code runners.
*/
export default function composeComputerEnvFiles({ envs }: Params) {
const shell = envs
.map((env) => `export ${env.key}='${env.value.replaceAll("'", `'\\''`)}'`)
.join("\n");
return {
shell: shell ? `${shell}\n` : "",
json: JSON.stringify(Object.fromEntries(envs.map((env) => [env.key, env.value]))),
};
}
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
import { ComputerMcpExcludedTools } from "@/src/dict/computer-dict";
import grabComputerMcpUrl from "@/src/functions/backend/db/computers/grab-computer-mcp-url";
import grabComputerEnvs from "@/src/functions/backend/db/envs/grab-computer-envs";
import redactSecrets from "@/src/utils/redact-secrets";
import connectMcpServer from "../../mcp/connect-mcp-server";
import grabMcpTools from "../../mcp/grab-mcp-tools";
import readImage from "../../media/read-image";
import type { HarnessTool } from "../../types";
import withComputerEnv from "./with-computer-env";
import writeComputerEnv from "./write-computer-env";
type Params = {
computer_id: number | string;
/**
* Screenshots are read with this bot's media reading model, and only
* workspaces it shares with the computer add envs.
*/
bot_id?: number | string;
signal?: AbortSignal;
};
export type OpenComputer = {
name: string;
tools: HarnessTool[];
/**
* The envs set on the computer, for the prompt: keys and descriptions,
* never values.
*/
envs: { key: string; description: string }[];
/**
* Blanks the computer's secret values out of text, e.g. the report.
*/
redact: (text: string) => string;
close: () => Promise<void>;
};
/**
* Connects to a computer (its AIO sandbox, over MCP) and returns its tools:
* shell, files, code and browser. Its envs (`grabComputerEnvs`) are written
* to the computer and loaded by the shell and code tools; secret values are
* redacted from everything the tools return. Screenshots come back as
* readings from the media reading harness. Call `close` when the run ends.
* Throws when the computer can't be reached, which the queue retries.
*/
export default async function openComputerTools({
computer_id,
bot_id,
signal,
}: Params): Promise<OpenComputer> {
const target = await grabComputerMcpUrl({ computer_id });
if (!target) {
throw new Error(`Computer #${computer_id} has no container to connect to.`);
}
const envs = await grabComputerEnvs({ computer_id, bot_id });
const paths = await writeComputerEnv({ base_url: target.base_url, envs, signal });
const secrets = envs.filter((env) => env.secret);
const redact = (text: string) => redactSecrets({ text, secrets });
const client = await connectMcpServer({ url: target.url, signal });
try {
const tools = await grabMcpTools({
client,
exclude: ComputerMcpExcludedTools,
redact,
describeImage: ({ data, mime_type }) =>
readImage({
url: `data:${mime_type};base64,${data}`,
focus: "This is a screenshot of a computer screen. Describe the page layout, text, buttons and form fields, and any errors or popups.",
signal,
bot_id,
}),
});
return {
name: target.name,
tools: tools.map((tool) => withComputerEnv({ tool, ...paths })),
envs: envs.map((env) => ({ key: env.key, description: env.description })),
redact,
close: () => client.close().catch(() => {}),
};
} catch (error) {
await client.close().catch(() => {});
throw error;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test";
import type { HarnessTool } from "../../types";
import composeComputerEnvFiles from "./compose-computer-env-files";
import withComputerEnv from "./with-computer-env";
const echoTool = (name: string): HarnessTool => ({
name,
description: "",
parameters: {},
run: async ({ args }) => JSON.stringify(args),
});
const paths = { shell_path: "/home/gem/.cobble/env", json_path: "/home/gem/.cobble/env.json" };
const signal = new AbortController().signal;
describe("withComputerEnv", () => {
test("sources the env file before bash commands", async () => {
const tool = withComputerEnv({ tool: echoTool("sandbox_execute_bash"), ...paths });
const sent = JSON.parse(await tool.run({ args: { cmd: "echo $TOKEN" }, signal }));
expect(sent.cmd).toBe("[ -f /home/gem/.cobble/env ] && . /home/gem/.cobble/env; echo $TOKEN");
});
test("loads the json file before python code", async () => {
const tool = withComputerEnv({ tool: echoTool("sandbox_execute_code"), ...paths });
const sent = JSON.parse(await tool.run({ args: { code: "print(1)", language: "python" }, signal }));
expect(sent.code).toStartWith("import json as _cobble_json");
expect(sent.code).toEndWith("\nprint(1)");
});
test("leaves other tools alone", () => {
const tool = echoTool("browser_navigate");
expect(withComputerEnv({ tool, ...paths })).toBe(tool);
});
});
describe("composeComputerEnvFiles", () => {
test("escapes single quotes for the shell", () => {
expect(
composeComputerEnvFiles({ envs: [{ key: "A", value: "it's" }] }).shell,
).toBe(`export A='it'\\''s'\n`);
});
test("is empty without envs", () => {
expect(composeComputerEnvFiles({ envs: [] })).toEqual({ shell: "", json: "{}" });
});
});
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
import type { HarnessTool } from "../../types";
type Params = {
tool: HarnessTool;
/**
* Absolute paths of the env files on the computer.
*/
shell_path: string;
json_path: string;
};
/**
* Makes a computer tool run with the computer's envs. The sandbox's shells
* don't read a profile, so bash commands source the env file first and
* Python or JavaScript code loads the JSON one. The model never sees the
* addition; other tools pass through.
*/
export default function withComputerEnv({
tool,
shell_path,
json_path,
}: Params): HarnessTool {
const shell_prefix = `[ -f ${shell_path} ] && . ${shell_path}; `;
if (tool.name == "sandbox_execute_bash") {
return {
...tool,
run: ({ args, signal }) =>
tool.run({
args: typeof args?.cmd == "string" ? { ...args, cmd: `${shell_prefix}${args.cmd}` } : args,
signal,
}),
};
}
if (tool.name == "sandbox_execute_code") {
return {
...tool,
run: ({ args, signal }) =>
tool.run({
args:
typeof args?.code == "string"
? { ...args, code: `${codePrefix({ language: args.language, json_path })}${args.code}` }
: args,
signal,
}),
};
}
return tool;
}
function codePrefix({ language, json_path }: { language?: unknown; json_path: string }) {
const path = JSON.stringify(json_path);
const lang = typeof language == "string" ? language.toLowerCase() : "python";
if (lang.startsWith("py")) {
return `import json as _cobble_json, os as _cobble_os; _cobble_os.environ.update(_cobble_json.load(open(${path})) if _cobble_os.path.exists(${path}) else {})\n`;
}
if (lang.startsWith("js") || lang.startsWith("javascript") || lang.startsWith("node")) {
return `try { Object.assign(process.env, JSON.parse(require("fs").readFileSync(${path}, "utf8"))); } catch {}\n`;
}
return "";
}
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
import { AppData } from "@/src/data/app-data";
import composeComputerEnvFiles from "./compose-computer-env-files";
type Params = {
/**
* The sandbox's REST address (no `/mcp`).
*/
base_url: string;
envs: { key: string; value: string }[];
signal?: AbortSignal;
};
/**
* Writes the computer's env files (`~/.cobble/env` and `env.json`, owner
* only), replacing the last run's, so removed envs disappear too. Returns
* their paths for `withComputerEnv`.
*/
export default async function writeComputerEnv({ base_url, envs, signal }: Params) {
const call = async (path: string, init?: RequestInit) => {
const res = await fetch(`${base_url}${path}`, {
...init,
headers: { "content-type": "application/json" },
signal: AbortSignal.any([
...(signal ? [signal] : []),
AbortSignal.timeout(AppData.McpConnectTimeoutMs),
]),
});
const body: any = await res.json().catch(() => ({}));
if (!res.ok || body?.success === false) {
throw new Error(`The computer refused ${path}: ${body?.message || res.status}`);
}
return body;
};
const context = await call(`/v1/sandbox`);
const home = String(context.home_dir || "/root").replace(/\/+$/, "");
const dir = `${home}/.cobble`;
const shell_path = `${dir}/env`;
const json_path = `${dir}/env.json`;
const files = composeComputerEnvFiles({ envs });
await call(`/v1/shell/exec`, {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({
command: `mkdir -p ${dir} && chmod 700 ${dir} && : > ${shell_path} && : > ${json_path} && chmod 600 ${shell_path} ${json_path}`,
}),
});
for (const [file, content] of [
[shell_path, files.shell],
[json_path, files.json],
] as const) {
await call(`/v1/file/write`, {
method: "POST",
body: JSON.stringify({ file, content }),
});
}
return { shell_path, json_path };
}
+87
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test";
import { z } from "zod";
import { AppData } from "@/src/data/app-data";
import HarnessError from "../harness-error";
import type { HarnessTool } from "../types";
import runToolCall from "./run-tool-call";
import toolDefinition from "./tool-definition";
const echo: HarnessTool<{ text: string }> = {
name: "echo",
description: "Says it back.",
schema: z.object({ text: z.string().min(1) }),
run: async ({ args }) => args.text,
};
const failing: HarnessTool = {
name: "fail",
description: "Always fails.",
schema: z.object({}),
run: async () => {
throw new Error("disk full");
},
};
const signal = new AbortController().signal;
const call = (name: string, args: string) =>
runToolCall({
call: { id: "1", name, arguments: args },
tools: [echo, failing],
signal,
});
describe("runToolCall", () => {
test("runs the tool with validated arguments", async () => {
expect(await call("echo", `{"text":"hi"}`)).toBe("hi");
});
test("reports problems to the model instead of throwing", async () => {
expect(await call("nope", "{}")).toContain(`no tool called "nope"`);
expect(await call("echo", "{bad")).toContain("weren't valid JSON");
expect(await call("echo", `{"text":""}`)).toContain(
"Wrong arguments for echo",
);
expect(await call("fail", "")).toBe("Error: disk full");
});
test("cuts long results", async () => {
const long = "x".repeat(AppData.HarnessToolResultMaxChars + 5);
const result = await call("echo", JSON.stringify({ text: long }));
expect(result).toEndWith("[Cut: 5 more characters.]");
});
test("throws when cancelled", async () => {
const controller = new AbortController();
const slow: HarnessTool = {
...failing,
run: async () => {
controller.abort();
throw new Error("stopped");
},
};
const error = await runToolCall({
call: { id: "1", name: "fail", arguments: "{}" },
tools: [slow],
signal: controller.signal,
}).catch((e) => e);
expect(error).toBeInstanceOf(HarnessError);
expect(error.code).toBe("aborted");
});
});
describe("toolDefinition", () => {
test("describes the arguments as JSON schema", () => {
expect(toolDefinition({ tool: echo })).toEqual({
name: "echo",
description: "Says it back.",
parameters: {
type: "object",
properties: { text: { type: "string", minLength: 1 } },
required: ["text"],
},
});
});
});
+61
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
import { z } from "zod";
import { AppData } from "@/src/data/app-data";
import HarnessError from "../harness-error";
import type { HarnessTool, HarnessToolCall } from "../types";
type Params = {
call: HarnessToolCall;
tools: HarnessTool[];
signal: AbortSignal;
};
/**
* Runs one tool call and returns the text the model gets back. Unknown
* tools, bad arguments and tool failures come back as `Error: ...` so the
* model can correct itself; only cancellation is thrown.
*/
export default async function runToolCall({ call, tools, signal }: Params) {
const tool = tools.find((t) => t.name == call.name);
if (!tool) {
return `Error: There is no tool called "${call.name}". Available: ${tools.map((t) => t.name).join(", ") || "none"}.`;
}
let raw: unknown;
try {
raw = call.arguments.trim() ? JSON.parse(call.arguments) : {};
} catch {
return `Error: The arguments for ${call.name} weren't valid JSON. Send a JSON object.`;
}
if (!raw || typeof raw != "object" || Array.isArray(raw)) {
return `Error: The arguments for ${call.name} must be a JSON object.`;
}
const parsed = tool.schema?.safeParse(raw);
if (parsed && !parsed.success) {
return `Error: Wrong arguments for ${call.name}.\n${z.prettifyError(parsed.error)}`;
}
try {
return truncate({
text: await tool.run({ args: parsed ? parsed.data : raw, signal }),
});
} catch (error: unknown) {
if (signal.aborted) {
throw new HarnessError({ message: `Cancelled.`, code: "aborted" });
}
return `Error: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}`;
}
}
function truncate({ text }: { text: string }) {
const max = AppData.HarnessToolResultMaxChars;
if (text.length <= max) return text;
return `${text.slice(0, max)}\n[Cut: ${text.length - max} more characters.]`;
}
+24
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
import { z } from "zod";
import type { HarnessTool, HarnessToolDefinition } from "../types";
type Params = {
tool: HarnessTool;
};
/**
* What the model sees of a tool: its name, description and arguments as
* JSON schema (draft 7, the one providers accept most widely).
*/
export default function toolDefinition({ tool }: Params): HarnessToolDefinition {
const { $schema, ...parameters } = (
tool.schema
? z.toJSONSchema(tool.schema, { target: "draft-7", io: "input" })
: tool.parameters || { type: "object", properties: {} }
) as Record<string, unknown>;
return {
name: tool.name,
description: tool.description,
parameters,
};
}